Greenspan Says Housing Woes 'Probably Behind Us'

(Headlines - scroll down for full stories)
1. Home Prices Drop Most in 35 Years
2. Greenspan Says Housing Woes 'Probably Behind Us'
3. Big Ticket Orders Surge on Airplane Orders
4. Exxon Posts 2nd Biggest Profit on Record

 

1. Home Prices Drop Most in 35 Years

The median price of a new home plunged 9.7 percent in September from a year ago, the largest drop in more than 35 years, reports the Commerce Department.

The median home price dropped to $217,000 in September from $239,300 in August. That was the lowest median price since September 2004. The 9.7 percent plunge was the sharpest year-over-year decline since December 1970.

Story Continues Below

The plunge in new home prices follows a record plunge in existing home prices. As MoneyNews told readers yesterday, the 2.5 percent year-over-year decline in existing home prices was the biggest in the National Association of Realtor's nearly 40-year record.

Clearly home prices across the board are in the midst of a serious correction, one which our sister publication, Financial Intelligence Report, told readers about months ago. Both Sir John Templeton and Yale Professor and real estate expert Robert Shiller told FIR readers that they expected the housing market correction to result in prices plunging up to 40 percent. And, unfortunately, it looks like their predictions will be spot on.

We hope readers took their advice to protect and profit from falling home prices. If not, there's still time for action. Make sure you read those FIR special reports now.

Homebuilders are slashing prices on homes and boosting incentives such as free pools, wood floors, and other upgrades to attract buyers. And to some extent, buyers did come trickling in this month.

New home sales rose for the second consecutive month in September, increasing 5.3 percent. However, that follows three months of sales declines from May to July. And sales are still down 14.2 percent from a year ago.

Inventories also dipped in September. New homes on the market fell to 557,000 from 568,000 in August. That represents a still higher-than-average 6.4 months worth of inventory at the current sales pace.

Though the media may present the higher sales and shrinking inventories as a sign that the housing slump is stabilizing, the plunge in prices is proof that that's not the case.

When homebuilders need to slash prices to lure a somewhat larger percentage of buyers than the month before, it really means they'll need to slash prices even more next month to get that many more buyers to bite. In other words, when prices start falling, most people wait to see if prices will keep falling before they rush in.

The freefall in home prices is far from over.

Editor's Note:


2. Greenspan Says Housing Woes 'Probably Behind Us'

Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, the chief architect of the housing bubble, said Thursday that the housing market isn't in dire straits.

"Most of the negatives in housing are probably behind us," Greenspan told a conference sponsored by the Commercial Finance Association. "The fourth quarter should be reasonably good, certainly better than the third quarter."

Greenspan retired as Fed Chairman in February of this year. Greenspan slashed interest rates from 6 percent in January 2001 to 1 percent in June 2003 to avoid a recession following the bursting tech bubble. In that low interest rate environment, the housing sector surged.

"There are early signs of stabilization (in housing)," Greenspan tells his audience. But hedged his prediction by saying of the housing slump, "It's not over."

"The evidence is that we're beginning to see a flattening in statistics for sales of new homes," he continued. "The rate of construction is well below the rate of purchases."

He added that buyers were "beginning to dig into the inventories of unsold homes."

Greenspan's remarks run counter to current Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, who said on October 5 that the housing slump is "one of the major drags causing the economy to slow now." Bernanke estimates that the "substantial correction" in housing will shave 1 percent off the nation's economic growth in the second half of 2006.

Editor's Note:


3. Big Ticket Orders Surge on Airplane Orders

New orders for U.S.-made durable goods climbed on strong civilian aircraft sales in September, but core orders gained only modestly, a government report said Thursday likely to confirm the inflation-wary Federal Reserve's projection of modest economic growth.

Orders for durable goods - items meant to last three or more years - leaped a much greater-than-expected 7.8 percent in September on a rush of civilian aircraft orders, a Commerce Department report showed.

But orders rose a smaller-than-forecast 0.1 percent when volatile transportation orders were stripped from the total.

U.S. Treasury debt prices rose and the dollar slipped against the euro and the yen after the report, which markets took to show that the economy is growing at a slower pace than earlier this year.

"Outside of the volatile aircraft orders, manufacturing is still subdued and that's consistent with an economy that's growing moderately," said Gary Thayer, chief economist at A.G. Edwards and Sons in St. Louis.

Financial markets were waiting for further clues about slowing growth in the U.S. economy from a government report on new home sales due at 10 a.m. EDT (1400 GMT). A Commerce Department report on economic growth in the third quarter of 2006 is due on Friday.

In Thursday's durables release, the biggest overall jump in orders since June 2000 was propelled by a 183.2 percent rise in nondefense aircraft and parts orders. That was the highest gain since a 210.4 percent rise in July 2002.

Analysts polled by Reuters were expecting a 1.9 percent climb in durables orders and a 1.0 percent gain when transportation orders were excluded.

When defense orders were stripped out, durables orders rose 6.3 percent. That was well above the 0.5 percent increase analysts were expecting.

A proxy for business spending, non-defense capital goods excluding aircraft, rose a larger-than-expected 1.1 percent. Analysts forecast a 0.8 percent gain in that category.

A separate Labor Department report showed the number of workers applying for jobless benefits rose by 8,000 last week to 308,000, in line with expectations and still pointing to a relatively healthy job market.

© 2006 Reuters.

Editor's Note:


4. Exxon Posts 2nd Biggest Profit on Record

Oil industry behemoth Exxon Mobil's earnings rose to $10.49 billion in the third quarter, the second-largest quarterly profit ever recorded by a publicly traded U.S. company. Its shares briefly rose to a 52-week high.

The report Thursday comes as high crude prices this year have fueled record profits in the oil industry, triggering an outcry from consumers who were being asked to pay about $3 a gallon for gasoline in early August.

The largest quarterly profit ever was Exxon Mobil Corp.'s $10.71 billion profit in the fourth quarter of 2005.

The company may beat that next quarter, said Howard Silverblatt Standard & Poor's Senior Index Analyst. "Then in all likelihood they will be at that $40 billion mark for the year."

That would put the company on track for the highest annual profit ever by a U.S. company. Exxon Mobil holds that record with a 2005 profit of $36.1 billion.

Although crude oil prices began to decline toward the end of the third quarter, the average market price for crude held at around $70 a barrel in the period after peaking above $78 per barrel in July. Oil futures prices have recently traded near $61 a barrel, and gasoline prices have dropped to an average of about $2.43 a gallon.

Exxon Mobil, the world's biggest publicly traded oil company, said its net income amounted to $1.77 per share for the July-September period, up from $9.92 billion, or $1.58 per share, a year ago.

The results surpassed the expectations of Wall Street analysts. On average, analysts expected the company to earn $1.59 per share in the quarter.

Exxon Mobil shares rose 46 cents to $71.47 in morning trading on the New York Stock Exchange after rising to a new 52-week high of $72.33 earlier in the session.

Revenue fell to $99.59 billion from $100.72 billion from a year ago, which saw then-record oil prices because of hurricanes Katrina and Rita.

Still, Exxon's revenue for the three-month period was greater than the annual gross domestic product of some major oil producing nations, including the United Arab Emirates ($98.1 billion) and Kuwait ($52.76 billion), according to statistics maintained by the Central Intelligence Agency.

More than two-thirds of Exxon Mobil's profits come from oil and natural-gas production outside the U.S., with rising production in Africa, the Middle East and Russia consistently offsetting declining output in the United States, Canada and Europe.

Exxon Mobil said it pumped 7 percent more oil and natural gas than it did during the same quarter a year earlier. At the beginning of the year, some analysts had forecast a 5 percent growth.

Another major international oil company, Royal Dutch Shell PLC said its third-quarter profit fell 34 percent to $5.94 billion even as revenues rose 10 percent to $84.3 billion. But the Anglo-Dutch company's operating profit rose as higher oil prices outweighed worsening refining margins.

Earlier this week, ConocoPhillips reported its profit rose 2 percent to $3.88 billion in the third quarter while another major oil company, BP PLC, said its earnings fell 3.6 percent to $6.23 billion.

A fifth major oil company, Chevron Corp., is expected to report its results Friday.

High oil prices helped Irving, Texas-based Exxon Mobil realize earnings from its oil and gas drilling activities of $6.49 billion, up 13 percent from the prior year. The company also saw stronger earnings from its refining operations and gas stations, and profits at its chemicals segment more than doubled.

The company said its average sale price for crude oil in the U.S. during the quarter was $62.07 a barrel, compared to $56.97 a year earlier. Internationally, however, Exxon said the average sale price for oil was $65.64 compared to $58.24 a year ago. Natural gas sales in the U.S. were slightly lower in the U.S. but higher around the world.

© 2006 Associated Press.

Editor's Note:


Editor's Notes:

109-109