NEW YORK -- It appears that the North Korean efforts at laundering
their counterfeit U.S. currency is a result of U.S. moves
sanctioning Banco Delta Asia in Macao.
In 2005, the U.S. Treasury banned Banco Delta Asia from interacting with
the Federal Reserve System and threatened action against any bank that
dealt with it.
A well-known local bank, Delta Asia had been accused of money
laundering on behalf of North Korea.
At the time of the U.S. action, North Korea reacted strongly. and relations
with the U.S. reached a low point. Many wondered why North Korea reacted as
strongly it did, considering by Delta Asia's own records Pyongyang had
just $25 million on deposit.
Now, it is believed that Delta Asia was a central conduit for
circulating the so-called North Korean Super C Notes.
The "Super C's" were bogus U.S. $100 notes that the Treasury Department
claims were of "exceptional" quality.
According to South Korean sources, the North Koreans had perfected a "washing" tecnnique to elude detection.
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Simply put, Pyongyang would wash the ink from real U.S. $1 notes and reprint then in higher denominations.
It made detection of the counterfeiting very difficult, say the South Koreans.
While a firm figure on the amount of "funny" money passing through the
Macao bank has not been offered, it is believed to be well in excess of
the $25 million officially on deposit.
With the main conduit for circulating the counterfeit currency no
longer available, Pyongyang searched for a new way to get its "cash"
into circulation.
The answer: Leak the cash at home.
Leak it to foreigners who would be the least suspicious and the
most vulnerable -- aid workers and diplomats.
In both cases, if anyone got caught, they likely would not be arrested
nor any charges filed.
In the diplomats' case, not only would they enjoy diplomatic
immunity, but the embarrassment of being scammed by the North Koreans
would be such, that it likely would be kept out of the press,
especially when it could involve the Chinese and Russians.
The Swiss have a long tradition of being "discreet" when it involves
the issue of international banking.
All three countries' diplomats are believed to have been targeted by North Korea to unknowingly circulate the counterfeit currency.