Russia's Parliament to Probe School Standoff
NewsMax Wires
Friday, Sept. 10, 2004
MOSCOW -- Apparently bending to widespread public pressure,
President Vladimir Putin agreed Friday to a parliamentary inquiry
into the bloody standoff at a southern Russian school, after having
previously said none was necessary.
Putin had already agreed to an internal investigation into the
attack, apparently staged by separatists from breakaway Chechnya,
that ended with the deaths of at least 330 hostages.
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The seizure of the school in the North Ossetian town of Beslan
and its bloody conclusion raised questions about the capabilities
of Russian law-enforcement and security agencies.
"We are thoroughly interested in receiving a complete,
objective picture of the tragic events connected with the seizure
of the hostages," Putin said in televised comments.
Putin spoke after meeting Sergei Mironov, chairman of the upper
house of parliament, called the Federation Council. Mironov told
Putin the chamber wanted to form the investigative commission.
Although the Federation Council largely follows Putin's lead,
the inquiry could constitute a relatively independent and public
review of the crisis. There were no immediate details about when it
would begin work or what exactly it would investigate.
The estimated 30 militants raided the school on Sept. 1 and
herded more than 1,000 adults and children into a gymnasium. Two
days later, Russian officials say, one of the bombs wired in the
gym blew up accidentally, and some of the hostages tried to flee.
The attackers opened fire, and Russian special forces troops
assaulted the building.
North Ossetia's parliament, meanwhile, approved a new prime
minister to head the government that was dismissed earlier in the
week in the wake of angry demonstrations over authorities' failure
to prevent the attack. Alan Boradzov, the republic's former
transportation minister, was nominated by President Alexander
Dzasokhov, who dismissed the regional government but did not step
down himself.
On Thursday, security officials had identified six of the
militants who seized the school as being from Chechnya, drawing a
strong connection to the Chechen insurgents who have been fighting
Russian forces for years.
None of those identified so far were Arabs, undercutting the
government's contention that Arabs were involved.
According to the officials who spoke to The Associated Press on
condition of anonymity, the other four militants who have been
identified came from Ingushetia, which is sandwiched between North
Ossetia and Chechnya.
It was targeted in brazen coordinated attacks
against police that killed 90 people in June.
The presence of
Ingush raiders threatens to inflame long-standing tensions between
Ingush and ethnic Ossetians, who are the majority in the republic.
Putin and Russian investigators have said about 10 of the
roughly 30 attackers were Arabs, but authorities have not publicly
provided evidence of the assertion. Officials who spoke Thursday
made no mention of Arabs being among the militants.
Russian officials repeatedly have cast the military campaign in
Chechnya as part of a war against international terrorism _ a
battle they say Western countries have hindered by granting asylum
to Chechen figures and questioning Kremlin policy in Chechnya.
To push the point that Russia is a victim of international
terror - and not just of violence spawned by the Chechen conflict,
which critics say Kremlin policies have aggravated - Foreign
Minister Sergey Lavrov met with Rudolph Giuliani, mayor of New York
during the Sept. 11 attacks.
"When our Western partners urge us to rethink our policy and
tactics in Chechnya, I would advise them not to interfere in
Russian internal matters - which they do by granting asylum to
terrorists who are directly to blame for the tragedy of the Chechen
people," Lavrov said after the meeting.
He did not name specific countries, but Russia was particularly
angered by Britain's granting of refugee status to Akhmed Zakayev,
an envoy for Chechen rebel leader Aslan Maskhadov, and by U.S.
asylum for Ilyas Akhmadov, whom Maskhadov named his foreign
minister while he was Chechnya's president in the late 1990s.
Russia has announced a $10.3 million reward for information
leading to the arrest of Maskhadov and another leading Chechen
rebel, Shamil Basayev.
Giuliani said that when Americans mourn the victims of the Sept.
11 attacks on the third anniversary Saturday, they will also think
about victims of "this most current act of terrorism," referring
to the school seizure.
Russia has been beset by terror in the past two weeks, suffering
three attacks that have killed more than 400 people.
The attacks - the downing of two airliners apparently by
explosions, a suicide bombing outside a Moscow subway station and
the school seizure _ prompted officials to offer a huge cash reward
for information leading to the killing or capture of top Chechen
rebel leaders.
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