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Monday, Aug. 2, 2004

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  Police were more visible, although not in large numbers, in a capital that has already fortified key buildings against terrorism. "I'm concerned, but we have to carry on as normal," said Shirley Davies of Britain, who has worked at the IMF for seven years. The bank and the fund are among largest employers in Washington, with more than 10,000 people in both buildings, two blocks from the White House.

Along with the international institutions, authorities placed the Citigroup Center building in New York, the New York Stock Exchange and Prudential Financial Inc.'s headquarters in Newark, N.J., under heavy scrutiny after unusually detailed information identified those buildings as terrorism targets, and prompted the government to raise its terrorism alert.

New York police closed several streets in midtown Manhattan and banned trucks from bridges and tunnels leading to Wall Street. John Thain, chairman of the New York Stock Exchange, said, "We believe that this is a very, very safe place to work, and we intend to keep the place open."

In Newark, Prudential employees threaded through police and concrete barriers into their offices. "I'm a little nervous given the 9/11 situation, but I'm confident Prudential's doing everything they can to ensure our safety," said Tracy Swistak, 27, an analyst in the international finance department.

Ridge: 'We Can't Button Up'

Officials acted on intelligence that Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge called alarmingly specific, but he said officials could not tell whether an attack might be imminent, and he encouraged people to go about their business.

"We have to go on being America," he said on ABC's "Good Morning America." "We can't button up and be what we're not."

A cache of recently obtained information, including photos, drawings and written documents, indicates that al-Qaida operatives have undertaken meticulous preparations to case the five buildings.

Ridge on Sunday raised the terror threat level for financial institutions in the three cities to orange, or high alert, the second-highest level on the government's five-point spectrum. Elsewhere, he said, the alert would remain at yellow, or elevated.

"Iconic economic targets are at the heart of [the terrorists'] interest," Ridge said.

There was no obvious boost in security at the White House, where defenses were stiffened after the Sept. 11 attacks. Pennsylvania Avenue, the street in front of the White House, has been closed for months because of a huge construction project to turn the roadway into a pedestrian boulevard. On the west side of the White House, truck traffic has been barred for some time along 17th Street.

The fresh intelligence did not give crucial details about when, where or how terrorists may strike, Ridge said, but government analysis indicates terrorists might favor car or truck bombs or other means to physically destroy targets.

In Newark, police set up metal fences surrounding the Prudential Plaza building, blocked off two city streets and toted assault rifles.

In Washington, Mayor Anthony Williams put the entire city on an orange alert, although the Homeland Security Department has not raised the threat level outside financial-sector buildings.

Officials have warned that the al-Qaida network, blamed for the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, might launch a large-scale assault in hopes of disrupting the Nov. 2 elections and demonstrating that it remains capable of offensive actions despite international efforts to combat terrorism.

Help From Pakistan

An example of that international cooperation, Sunday's warning stems in large part from Pakistan's capture of an al-Qaida operative several weeks ago, a U.S. counterterrorism official said, speaking only anonymously. Officials would not identify the operative.

That detention led to the discovery of the documentary information about the extensive surveillance of the five buildings, the counterterrorism official said. The official said the scouting was going on before and after Sept. 11, 2001, but it's unclear how recently.

That information was also discovered in Pakistan. Ridge would not comment on specific sources of the intelligence, but he credited strong partnerships with allies around the world, specifically citing Pakistan.

Pakistan's information minister, Sheikh Rashid Ahmed, told The Associated Press on Monday that Pakistani intelligence agents discovered plans for new attacks on the United States and Britain on a computer seized during the arrest of a high-ranking al-Qaida operative.

He said the plans were in e-mails on the computer of Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, a Tanzanian arrested July 25 after a gun battle in the eastern city of Gujrat.

Authorities have also arrested another top al-Qaida suspect believed to be a computer and communications expert, and that that man was cooperating with investigators, Ahmed said.

A senior intelligence official, also speaking on condition of anonymity, said the intelligence gathered from several sources indicated scouting had been done to identify security in and around these buildings, the best places for reconnaissance, how to make contact with employees who work in the buildings, traffic patterns and locations of hospitals and police departments.

Examples of the detail the official cited: midweek pedestrian traffic counts of 14 people a minute on each side of the street for a total of 28 people. The official said he had not seen such extraordinary detail in his 24 years in intelligence work.

Local authorities in Washington said additional security measures were being put in place at the IMF and World Bank, as well as at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, where the nation's paper currency is produced, and the Federal Reserve, the most potent symbol of America's financial strength.

© 2004 Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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