U.S. Reopens Probe of 1955 Murder of Black Teen
NewsMax.com Wires
Monday, May 10, 2004
WASHINGTON The Justice Department said Monday it was
reopening the investigation into the 1955 murder of Emmett Till, a
black teen-ager whose death while visiting Mississippi was an early
catalyst for the civil rights movement.
Till was abducted from his uncle's home in Money, Miss., on Aug.
28, 1955. The mutilated body of the 14-year-old from Chicago was
found by fishermen three days later in the Tallahatchie River.
Pictures of the slaying shocked the world. Two white men charged
with murder - Roy Bryant and his half brother, J.W. Milam - were
acquitted by an all-white jury. Both men have since died.
R. Alexander Acosta, assistant attorney general for civil
rights, said a recent public television documentary about the
killing and other new information brought to the Justice
Department's attention suggests that additional people still alive
were involved in the killing.
"This brutal murder and grotesque miscarriage of justice
outraged a nation and helped galvanize support for the modern
American civil rights movement," Acosta said. "We owe it to
Emmett Till, and we owe it to ourselves, to see whether after all
these years some additional measure of justice remains possible."
The five-year statute of limitations in effect at the time on
any federal charges has long since expired, but a state case could
still be brought, Acosta said. The FBI and Justice Department
prosecutors will work on the investigation with Joyce Chiles,
district attorney for Mississippi's 4th Judicial District.
Sen. Charles Schumer, a New York Democrat who has pushed for
reopening the case, said the recent PBS documentary identified
seven more people who might have been involved in Till's kidnapping,
murder or both.
"In this rare instance justice delayed will not be justice
denied," Schumer said Monday. "I hope the Justice Department will
conduct a thorough, complete and speedy investigation as time is of
the essence because of the advanced age of many of the potential
witnesses."
In 1956, Look magazine published an account of the slaying in
which Milam admitted that he and Bryant did the killing, which
occurred a few days after Till purportedly whistled at a white girl
in a store.
"'Chicago boy,' I said, 'I'm tired of them sending your kind
down here to stir up trouble,"' Milam was quoted as saying. "I'm
going to make an example of you, just so everybody can know how me
and my folks stand."
Milam said he beat Till and shot him in the head with a
.45-caliber pistol, then tied a heavy metal fan to the body and
dumped it into the river.
NAACP and other individuals and groups have called
repeatedly for reopening the case, which has been the subject of
documentary films and books. In a 2003 letter to Mississippi
officials, NAACP President Kweisi Mfume said it was "time to
address what remains an ugly mark" in state and U.S. history.
Other civil rights-era killings in Mississippi have been
reopened with mixed results.
In 1994, Byron de la Beckwith was convicted of the 1963 murder
of NAACP field secretary Medgar Evers. But there has been little
progress in an effort to bring murder charges for the 1964 slayings
of three civil rights workers in Neshoba County, Miss. Those
killings were chronicled in the film "Mississippi Burning."
© 2004 Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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