Pressure Mounts for Haiti's Aristide to Resign
NewsMax.com Wires
Thursday, Feb. 26, 2004
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti Pressure mounted for President
Jean-Bertrand Aristide to step down as his supporters built
barricades in the streets of Haiti's capital before an anticipated
rebel advance and diplomats sought ways to stop the violence.
Foreigners fled the island nation amid isolated looting
Wednesday. The U.N. Security Council scheduled a meeting on Haiti
for Thursday. President Bush said the United States was
encouraging the international community to provide a strong
"security presence."
Warning that Haiti is quickly heading toward chaos, France
called for Aristide's resignation and the immediate establishment
of a transitional government.
"As far as President Aristide is concerned, he bears grave
responsibility for the current situation. It's up to him to accept
the consequences while respecting the rule of law," Foreign
Minister Dominique de Villepin said in a statement Wednesday.
"Everyone sees quite well that a new page must be opened in
Haiti's history, while respecting the dignity and integrity of all
the protagonists," he said. Haiti is France's former colony.
In Haiti, a leader of the group of rebels that has overrun half
the country urged Haitians to stay indoors if fighting nears the
capital.
"We're going straight for the National Palace where we're going
to arrest Aristide," Guy Philippe said in a call to Radio Vision
2000 from the rebel-held city of Cap-Haitien in the north. "It
will be over very soon."
The message was contrary to one he gave hours earlier, when he
told a reporter he wanted to see if Aristide resigns and to "give
a chance to peace."
Socialism Fails Again
Aristide, 50-year-old former slum priest, once commanded
widespread support as Haiti's first democratically elected leader
and savior to the poor, but he has steadily lost support as poverty
deepened after his party swept flawed legislative elections in 2000
and international donors suspended aid.
An opposition coalition, which maintains it is not linked to the
rebels, continued to call on the president to resign and formally
announced its rejection of a U.S.-backed proposal for Aristide to
remain president and share power with his political rivals.
France Ready to Risk Others' Blood
In the statement, Villepin called for the establishment of a
civilian peacekeeping force in Haiti.
"This international force
would be responsible for guaranteeing the return to public order
and supporting the international community's action on the
ground," he said.
French and U.S. diplomats say Aristide used police and
supporters to crush dissent, contributing to the violence, and
failed to fight corruption in the police and judiciary.
The Compassionate Drug Kingpin
A convicted drug lord, meanwhile, provided damning testimony
against Aristide, saying the former priest was profiting from
cocaine trafficking.
Beaudoin "Jacques" Ketant testified Wednesday in Miami after
being sentenced to 27 years for money laundering and allegedly
shepherding 41 tons of drugs for Colombian drug cartels through
Haiti to the United States from 1987 to 1996.
"He turned the country into a narco-country," Ketant said of
Aristide. Ira Kurzban, a Miami attorney for the Haitian government,
dismissed the allegations from "a lying, convicted drug dealer"
Aristide has, for his part, accused the rebels of leading the
popular uprising, which has killed about 80 people and seen
buildings torched, through drug-trafficking proceeds.
As order in the impoverished country of 8 million unraveled,
Aristide's two daughters flew to the United States.
Roads in the capital were blocked by Aristide militants who set
up dozens of barricades. They were initially erected to prevent
rebels from entering the capital, but on Wednesday the militants
began robbing people at the barricades.
Police at first did nothing but later arrested about a dozen
suspected roadblock robbers.
American Airlines said three of its five daily flights to the
United States were delayed because crew and passengers had trouble
passing the roadblocks. Air Jamaica canceled its flights to Haiti
indefinitely.
U.N. nonessential staff and their families were being evacuated.
Canada and the Dominican Republic said small teams of their
soldiers were on their way to Haiti to protect their embassies.
Canadian Maj. Mike Audette said the soldiers would prepare for the
possible evacuation of more than 1,000 citizens.
The last of 56 Mormon missionaries in Haiti left Wednesday.
Fearing an exodus of Haitians fleeing the violence, the
Dominican Republic doubled the number of troops along its 225-mile
border with Haiti.
Escapees Caught Near Miami
Haitians fled a political crisis in large numbers 12 years ago.
There has been little evidence of a repeat of that situation thus
far, although a freighter with 21 Haitians on board was intercepted
by the Coast Guard off the coast of Miami Beach. Bush has said the
U.S. Coast Guard would turn back Haitian refugees reaching American
shores.
In Cap-Haitien, at least two men were killed Wednesday, one
shot by rebels for allegedly looting, and another shot by
unidentified gunmen who accused him of being an Aristide militant.
The Red Cross said that raised the toll to 20 dead in
Cap-Haitien, and the overall toll from fighting in the
three-week-old rebellion to about 80.
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