U.N. Nuclear Chief ElBaradei Pressures Iran and North Korea
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Monday, Nov. 1, 2004
UNITED NATIONS U.N. nuclear chief Mohamed ElBaradei urged
Iran on Monday to suspend uranium enrichment and called on North
Korea to dismantle its weapons program or at least allow inspectors
to ensure it is "exclusively peaceful."
In his annual report to the U.N. General Assembly and in
comments to a few reporters, he said Iran and North Korea highlighted
the need for stepped-up global efforts to ensure that declared
nuclear material was not diverted "for non-peaceful purposes" and
that "no undeclared nuclear material or activities exist."
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ElBaradei said the International Atomic Energy Agency was
"making progress" in Iran but said Tehran needed to restore
confidence with the international community by suspending its
enrichment program after previously providing the IAEA with
information "that was at times changing, contradictory, and slow
in coming."
Iranian lawmakers shouting "Death to America" unanimously
approved the outline of a bill Sunday that would force the
government to resume uranium enrichment.
But Iran's top nuclear negotiator, Hossein Mousavian, said a
compromise was possible. He held out the prospect of Iran
suspending building additional facilities to enrich uranium into
nuclear fuel if European countries provided fuel for its planned
power plants.
Noting that negotiations between Iran and the Europeans were
still under way, ElBaradei said, "I think Iran is, I hope, ready
to suspend."
"Whether that will be ultimately a total suspension, or
something else, I think this very much depends on the kind of
framework to be agreed with the Europeans," he told reporters.
Asked whether there could be a partial suspension, ElBaradei
said, "I think at this stage we need a suspension," but he
indicated that whether it would be indefinite or not would be part
of the negotiations.
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