Unemployment Rate Falls to 5.7 Percent
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Friday, Jan. 9, 2004
WASHINGTON – The unemployment rate fell to 5.7 percent in
December, the lowest level in more than a year. But labor markets were cold at the outset of winter as companies added only 1,000 jobs in an anemic holiday-hiring performance.
The 0.2 percentage point drop nevertheless brought the overall,
seasonally adjusted civilian jobless rate to its lowest level in
more than a year, the Labor Department said Friday. But the
decrease was attributable mostly to the fact that fewer people were
looking for work, it said.
More than 300,000 people gave up their search for jobs and
dropped out of the pool of available workers, said the Bureau of
Labor Statistics.
A separate survey of business payrolls showed that employers
added 1,000 positions in December, although economic analysts
were expecting more than 100,000 new jobs.
Weak holiday hiring by retailers was to blame for holding back
job gains. Employment in the nation's stores, malls and even gas
stations dropped by 38,000 last month, the report said, and
manufacturing continued a 41-month slide by losing 26,000 jobs.
For sustained job growth, economists are looking for monthly
payroll gains of 200,000 to 300,000, a mark the economy is far
from reaching. December marked the fifth consecutive month of
payroll gains, however slight.
Other areas of the economy are surging, while the jobs market
has been a weak link in the recovery. To remain competitive in the
global economy and out of concern that economic improvements
wouldn't last, companies have been hesitant to take on added costs
of hiring new full-time workers. Instead, they have been working
their employees longer and harder. Hence, the productivity of
American workers has been at high levels in recent months.
© 2003 Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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